<h1>In Amenas Oil and Gas Project (Algeria)</h1>
<p>The In Amenas Oil and Gas Project is an operating onshore conventional oil and gas project in Algeria,operated through the In Amenas Gas Consortium. The project is located in the Illizi Basin in southeastern Algeria,near the Libyan border,and produces wet gas,condensate,and associated liquids. Production started in 2006. The current consortium includes Eni,Equinor,and Sonatrach after Eni's 2023 acquisition of BP's Algerian upstream interests in the In Amenas and In Salah concessions.</p>

<h2>Quick Facts</h2>
<table>
<colgroup><col/><col/></colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><th>Item</th><th>Detail</th></tr>
<tr><td>Project Name</td><td>In Amenas Oil and Gas Project</td></tr>
<tr><td>Country</td><td>Algeria</td></tr>
<tr><td>Fuel Type</td><td>Oil and gas</td></tr>
<tr><td>Production Type</td><td>Conventional</td></tr>
<tr><td>Status</td><td>Operating</td></tr>
<tr><td>Status Year</td><td>2024</td></tr>
<tr><td>Operator</td><td>In Amenas Gas Consortium</td></tr>
<tr><td>Owner(s)</td><td>Eni SpA [46%]; Sonatrach SpA [8%]; Equinor ASA [45%]</td></tr>
<tr><td>Parent Company</td><td>Eni SpA [46.0%]; Equinor ASA [45.9%]; Sonatrach SpA [8.1%]</td></tr>
<tr><td>Production Start Year</td><td>2006</td></tr>
<tr><td>Onshore/Offshore</td><td>Onshore</td></tr>
<tr><td>Basin</td><td>Illizi</td></tr>
<tr><td>Block(s)</td><td>240b; 241; Block 233</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>

<h2>Location and Basin</h2>
<p>The project is onshore in Algeria at approximately 28.03° N,9.46° E,in the Illizi Basin in southeastern Algeria,near the Libyan border. It is about 1,200 km from the Algerian coast and 850 km south of Hassi Messaoud. The Illizi Basin is a major petroleum province hosting oil,gas,and condensate. The project area covers Blocks 240b,241,and Block 233. The remote desert setting affects logistics,accommodation,security,and maintenance planning.</p>

<h2>Ownership and Operatorship</h2>
<p>The In Amenas Gas Consortium operates the project. Current partners are Eni (46%),Equinor (45%),and Sonatrach (8%). Eni acquired BP's Algerian business in February 2023,taking over BP's interests in In Amenas and In Salah. Sonatrach is the national oil company,anchoring the asset from the Algerian side. Equinor entered Algeria in the early 2000s by acquiring interests from BP.</p>

<h2>Development History</h2>
<table>
<colgroup><col/><col/><col/></colgroup>
<tbody>
<tr><th>Milestone</th><th>Year</th><th>Details</th></tr>
<tr><td>Development milestone</td><td>2006</td><td>The project came on stream after development of gas fields,gathering facilities,and processing infrastructure.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Production milestone</td><td>2006</td><td>First gas reported in May 2006; first of three production trains started on 27 May 2006.</td></tr>
<tr><td>Recent status milestone</td><td>2024</td><td>The project remains operating with Eni,Equinor,and Sonatrach as partners.</td></tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<p>Equinor reported first gas from In Amenas in June 2006. The development initially covered four primary gas fields plus gathering and processing facilities. Production was expected to reach approximately 9 billion cubic metres per year of gas with associated liquids. In January 2013,the facility was the site of a terrorist attack that killed 40 people,including five Statoil employees. Operations later resumed. The most significant recent ownership change was Eni's 2023 acquisition of BP's Algerian business.</p>

<h2>Infrastructure and Facilities</h2>
<p>The project includes gas gathering and processing facilities linked to multiple gas fields. The first of three production trains started in May 2006. In Amenas is a wet gas development,so the infrastructure handles gas,condensate,and natural gas liquids. Processing trains,separation systems,compression,condensate handling,utilities,and export metering are central to operations. No offshore or LNG infrastructure is part of the project.</p>

<h2>Production and Reserves</h2>
<p>Equinor states the project has production capacity of 9 billion cubic metres per year of gas,with associated liquids of 50,000 to 60,000 barrels per day. Global Energy Monitor lists gas production of 9,000 million cubic metres per year (2024),oil and gas production of 10.32 million barrels of oil equivalent per year (2023),and hydrocarbon production of 36.28 million barrels of oil equivalent per year (2021). Remaining recoverable reserves (2021) reported by Global Energy Monitor include 44.48 million barrels of NGL,36.61 million barrels of crude oil and condensate,and 17,330 million cubic metres of gas. Initial gas reserves are listed as 85,000 million cubic metres.</p>

<h2>Recent Developments</h2>
<p>In 2023,Eni closed the acquisition of BP's Algerian business covering the In Amenas and In Salah concessions,strengthening Eni's position in Algeria. In 2024,Sonatrach,Eni,and Equinor signed a hydrocarbon exploration agreement in Algeria linked to the In Amenas and In Salah contractual areas,indicating continued partnership in the country's upstream sector.</p>

<h2>Related Topics</h2>
<ul>
<li>Illizi Basin oil and gas projects</li>
<li>Algeria gas production</li>
<li>In Amenas Gas Consortium</li>
<li>Sonatrach upstream operations</li>
<li>Eni Algeria portfolio</li>
<li>Equinor Algeria portfolio</li>
<li>Wet gas processing</li>
<li>Condensate production</li>
<li>Natural gas liquids handling</li>
<li>Desert oil and gas logistics</li>
<li>Gas processing plant integrity</li>
<li>Remote facility security risk</li>
<li>Brownfield gas production assets</li>
<li>North African upstream gas developments</li>
</ul>

<h2>Sources</h2>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://www.gem.wiki/In_Amenas_Oil_and_Gas_Project_(Algeria)" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Global Energy Monitor: In Amenas Oil and Gas Project</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.equinor.com/where-we-are/algeria" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Equinor: Algeria</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.equinor.com/news/archive/2006/06/23/FirstGasFromInAmenas" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Equinor: First gas from In Amenas</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.eni.com/en-IT/media/press-release/2023/02/eni-achieves-closing-acquisition-bp-business-algeria-operating-two-major-gas-fields.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Eni: Closing of acquisition of BP business in Algeria</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.eni.com/en-IT/actions/global-activities/algeria.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Eni: Algeria activities</a></li>
<li><a href="https://www.offshore-technology.com/projects/in-amenas-gas-project-algeria/" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Offshore Technology: In Amenas Gas Project,Algeria</a></li>
<li><a href="https://english.news.cn/africa/20240315/9e66bbe9cbc14f05ba5ba9d6d9901cb7/c.html" rel="nofollow noopener" target="_blank">Xinhua: Sonatrach,Eni and Equinor hydrocarbon exploration agreement in Algeria</a></li>
</ul>

IEPTC reference profile for In Amenas Oil and Gas in Algeria,covering asset type,location,development status,and upstream industry context.

In Amenas Oil and Gas Project (Algeria)

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In Amenas Oil and Gas Project (Algeria)

In Amenas Oil and Gas Project (Algeria)

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